Ancient Indian Rock-Cut Caves Feature Temples, Giant Sculptures, and Stories
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India's ancient rock-cut caves are architectural marvels, with artisans carving temples and halls directly into mountainsides without using bricks. These sites offer a unique journey through history, featuring centuries-old paintings and enormous sculptures of deities. The Ajanta Caves, known for Buddhist murals and Jataka tales, were created in phases starting around the 2nd century BCE. The Ellora Caves, spanning the 6th to 12th centuries, represent Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain traditions, with the Kailasa Temple being a standout rock-cut structure.